문법 이것만 봐!
If it had not been for : 가정법 과거 완료 대체
완벽쓰앵님
2024. 5. 25. 07:13
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" ~~~가 없었다면 " 의 의미로, 가정법 과거완료를 대체한다.
If it had it not been for
= had it not been for
= but for
=without
아래 각 문장을 "had it not been for", "but for", 그리고 "without"을 사용해서 바꿔보자.(과거로 해석)
- If it had not been for my umbrella, I would have gotten wet.
- 내 우산이 없었다면, 나는 젖었을 거야.
- Had it not been for my umbrella, I would have gotten wet.
- But for my umbrella, I would have gotten wet.
- Without my umbrella, I would have gotten wet.
- If it had not been for the teacher’s help, I would have failed the test.
- 선생님의 도움이 없었다면, 나는 시험에 떨어졌을 거야.
- Had it not been for the teacher’s help, I would have failed the test.
- But for the teacher’s help, I would have failed the test.
- Without the teacher’s help, I would have failed the test.
- If it had not been for my friend, I would have missed the bus.
- 내 친구가 없었다면, 나는 버스를 놓쳤을 거야.
- Had it not been for my friend, I would have missed the bus.
- But for my friend, I would have missed the bus.
- Without my friend, I would have missed the bus.
- If it had not been for the map, we would have gotten lost.
- 지도가 없었다면, 우리는 길을 잃었을 거야.
- Had it not been for the map, we would have gotten lost.
- But for the map, we would have gotten lost.
- Without the map, we would have gotten lost.
- If it had not been for her advice, I would have made a mistake.
- 그녀의 충고가 없었다면, 나는 실수를 했을 거야.
- Had it not been for her advice, I would have made a mistake.
- But for her advice, I would have made a mistake.
- Without her advice, I would have made a mistake.
2024.05.24 - [문법 이것만 봐!] - if it were not for : 가정법 과거 대체
if it were not for : 가정법 과거 대체
" ~~~가 없다면 " 의 의미로, 가정법 과거를 대체한다. If it were not for= were it not for= but for=without 아래 각 문장을 "were it not for", "but for", 그리고 "without"을 사용해서 바꿔보자.(현재로 해석)If it were no
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